feat: created several scratch example files for loops and conditionals

practice/while_loop_input.py

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# # Defines 'name' var as user input
+# name = input('What is your name? ')
+# # Print welcome string formatted to repeat user input
+# print(f'Hello {name}')
+
+# import 'random' module, built-in module that creates random numbers
+import random
+# Define 'secret_number' var as a randomly assigned integer between 1 and 10
+secret_number = random.randint(1, 10)
+# Print starting message
+print('I am thinking of a number between 1 and 10')
+while True:
+    # Sets 'guess' var to user input converted to integer
+    guess = int(input('Take a guess: '))
+    # if 'guess' equals 'secret_number', prints congrats message and breaks loop
+    if guess == secret_number:
+        print('Congrats! You guessed it!')
+        break
+    # If 'guess' is less than 'secret_number', print try again message
+    elif guess < secret_number:
+        print('Too low, try again.')
+    # If no other conditions are true, print try again message
+    else:
+        print('Too high, try again.')